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W3C RDF and OWL Activities


RDF and OWL are two important Semantic Web technologies.


Semantic Web

The Semantic Web provides a framework for asset management, enterprise integration, and the sharing and reuse of network data.

The Semantic Web offers a platform- and software-independent framework for data sharing between enterprises, applications, companies, groups, and individuals.

RDF and OWL are key technologies of the Semantic Web. They respectively address structural descriptions and ontologies based on the World Wide Web.


RDF - Resource Description Framework

RDF is a language for expressing information on the World Wide Web.

RDF can be used to describe web resources, such as titles, authors, version information, content descriptions, availability schedules, and more.

If you need to learn about RDF, please visit our RDF Tutorial.


OWL - Web Ontology Language

OWL is a language for defining ontologies.

Ontologies describe knowledge domains and can be used by humans or software to share information about objects, which can range from cars and houses to machines, books, products, financial transactions, and more.

OWL is designed for processing information (rather than presenting it).

If you need to learn more about OWL, please visit our RDF Tutorial.


SPARQL - Query Language for RDF

SPARQL is the standard query language for RDF data, providing developers with a way to write queries across wide-area RDF information on the Web.


W3C Specifications and Timelines

Specification Draft/Proposal Recommendation Date
RDF Primer 10 Feb 2004
RDF Test Cases 10 Feb 2004
RDF Concept 10 Feb 2004
RDF Semantics 10 Feb 2004
RDF Schema 10 Feb 2004
RDF Syntax 10 Feb 2004
OWL Overview 10 Feb 2004
OWL Guide 10 Feb 2004
OWL Reference 10 Feb 2004
OWL Syntax 10 Feb 2004
OWL Test Cases 10 Feb 2004
OWL Use Cases 10 Feb 2004
Parsing OWL in RDF 21 Jan 2004
SPARQL Language 15 Jan 2008

W3C Reference

W3C Semantic Web Activity

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