AngularJS Filters
Filters can be added to expressions and directives using a pipe character (|).
AngularJS Filters
AngularJS filters are used to format data:
Filter | Description |
---|---|
currency | Formats a number as currency. |
filter | Selects a subset of items from an array. |
lowercase | Formats a string to lowercase. |
orderBy | Sorts an array by an expression. |
uppercase | Formats a string to uppercase. |
Adding Filters to Expressions
Filters can be added to expressions using a pipe character (|) and a filter.
(In the following two examples, we will use the person controller mentioned in previous sections)
The uppercase filter formats a string to uppercase:
AngularJS Example
<div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="personCtrl">
<p>Name is {{ lastName | uppercase }}</p>
</div>
The lowercase filter formats a string to lowercase:
AngularJS Example
<div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="personCtrl">
<p>Name is {{ lastName | lowercase }}</p></div>
currency Filter
The currency filter formats a number as currency:
AngularJS Example
<div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="costCtrl">
<input type="number" ng-model="quantity">
<input type="number" ng-model="price">
<p>Total = {{ (quantity * price) | currency }}</p>
</div>
Adding Filters to Directives
Filters can be added to directives using a pipe character (|) and a filter.
The orderBy filter sorts an array by an expression:
AngularJS Example
<div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="namesCtrl">
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="x in names | orderBy:'country'">
{{ x.name + ', ' + x.country }} </li></ul>
</div>
Filter Input
Input filters can be added to directives using a pipe character (|) and a filter, followed by a colon and a model name.
The filter filter selects a subset from an array:
AngularJS Example
<div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="namesCtrl">
<p><input type="text" ng-model="test"></p>
<ul> <li ng-repeat="x in names |
filter:test | orderBy:'country'"> {{ (x.name | uppercase) + ', ' + x.country }} </li></ul>
</div>
Custom Filters
The following example customizes a filter reverse to reverse a string:
AngularJS Example
var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
app.controller('myCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.msg = "tutorialpro";
});
app.filter('reverse', function() { //can inject dependencies
return function(text) {
return text.split("").reverse().join("");
}
});